Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Disaster Management in Pakistan
On twenty-sixth October this year, thirty six trap Chilean mine workers were rescued by bore a deep hole into the mine. A month later, twenty nine mine workers in Newzeland died after re primary(prenominal)ing trapped for days in a mine. unforesightful incident vigilance cost uncommon lives. In Pakistan, too, hap perplexity is non up to the mark. Be it the devastating earthquake, the ruinous floods, the bulgebreak of dissolves or the slipstream of flunk blasts, the focussing was very deplorable.Certain measures interchangeable bailiwick incident Management Authority (NDMA), barbarian Disaster Management Authority (PDMA), and save 1122 were taken simply n wholeness has borne product moreover. Lack of gold, scarcity of men and machinery, drop of aw atomic number 18ness and prep bedness of general macrocosm, disenfranchised demography, negative employment of media, and delocalization of mishap way centers has added to the calamity of misfortunes. A realis tic approach, straight-laced instruct to workers and public, localization of contingency way centers, public awareness programs and positive piece of media mustinessiness(prenominal) be ensured for the proper hap management in Pakistan.Until now nearly every disaster has mop up Pakistan but the required response is attached to none. The October, 2008 earthquake in Northern areas of Pakistan is a menacing reminder of the scale of disaster. Al close 80 thousand mint died and umpteen towns devastated. Though, no single regime with limited resources nookie pull off with such a calamity, yet our disposal activitys response was more than late in the hard hit areas. Timely and efficient response could energise saved many lives.The recent floods of July-August take aim also seen the demonstration of poor disaster management in our acres. Though, no country is prepared for such devastating floods, our governments response could be over a great negociate better. I nstead of helping the heap in the affected areas, our government set any their attention in appealing for aid to otherwise countries and arranging conferences for the donor countries. The fire management is also much poor. fewer months ago when fire broke step to the fore in a female inn in Rawalpindi, the management did not fork over the ecessary tools to bring the situation under control. Moreover, the aftermath of bomb blasts also shows that our country is not prepared to cope with the disaster-like situation. One of the main ca enforce of this pathetic situation of our disaster management is that the workers are not properly trained to cope with any disasters. In other countries, proper training is provided to the workers in one field to cope with that ill-tempered disaster. Unfortunately in Pakistan, the same workers are hired for every disaster to cope with.Most of our disaster management organizations are not provided with comfortable staff and machinery. The worke rs are much less as compared to the scale of the disaster. Also, the workers do not have all the needed equipments to acquire a disaster. Moreover, the facilities like fasting transport to the disaster point are also lacking. Our uneven demography also plays a big hurdle in efficient disaster management. Sometimes, the areas hit by a disaster are out of reach, thus, badly affecting the rescue activities. ponderous demography also adds to the scale of a disaster.Even a minor disaster results into a bigger loss of life and holding because of the demography of our country. This was observed in the recent floods whose originating point was the northern areas and brought devastations in other parts of the country. Delocalization of disaster management units is other cause of poor disaster management in Pakistan. All the units are controlled from the national or provincial capitals which may deform a hurdle in traffic with a disaster in time. unknowing and unpreparedness of the g eneral public is also one of the reason for poor disaster management.Our people do not know how to hand out with a disaster when they are caught with. People, sometimes, use methods which may increase the scale of a disaster instead of controlling it. Also, most of the people are unprepared to deal with a sudden disaster which results into many losses. Lack of funds with the disaster management units is also a case of poor dealing with a disaster. The disaster management organizations do not have sufficient funds to buy the machinery necessary to deal with a disaster.In order to deal effectively with any disaster in Pakistan, the government must provide proper training to workers. This is how they can deal with a disaster professionally. Moreover, the government should confer proper funds to disaster management units. All the disaster management units must be delocalized. Disaster management unit in Chitral must not be monitored from Islamabad or Peshawar. A local management pers onate can effectively deal with a local disaster. Public training programs must be initiated so that the general public is aware how to deal with a disaster.The youths must be trained in special areas of disasters, like fire, flood, so that that can be called whenever such disaster emerges. Moreover, special idiot box programs should be aired to aware the people how to deal with a disaster effectively. Disaster management plays a big role in a country like Pakistan where disasters are most frequent. Though, in the past much attention was not given to disaster management in the country, the government must implement the above mentioned suggestions in latter and spirit to cope good with any disaster in future.
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